SIMBOLOS FONETICOS

BOLIVAR STATE UNIVERSITY

FACULTAD CIENCIASDE LA EDUCACION

CARRERA DE INGLES

ASIGNATURA: LABORATORIO

MONBRE: CARLOS MACAS

FECHA: O4/01/2013

PHONETICS

• Vowels
• Consonants
• Diphthongs

Pronunciations in the American English and Essential American English dictionary do not use the 'long vowel' marker /ː/ and, in place of the syllable division marker /./, they use a raised dot /·/.

VOWELS

Long Vowels iː sheep aː farm uː coo ɔː horse ɜː bird

Short Vowels ɪ ship e head æ hat ə above ʊ foot ɚ mother (US) ɒ sock (UK) ɝ worm (US) ʌ cup

CONSONANTS

Voiced b book d day ɡ give v very ð the z zoo ʒ vision dʒ jump l look r run j yes w we m moon n name ŋ sing

Voiceless p pen t town k cat f fish θ think s say ʃ she tʃ cheese

DIPHTHONGS

eɪ	day
aɪ	eye
ɔɪ	boy
aʊ	mouth
əʊ	nose (UK)
oʊ	nose (US)
ɪə	ear (UK)
eə	hair (UK)
ʊə	pure (UK)

ENGLISH PHONETICS - REFERENCE TABLE

VOWELS

IPA Phonetic Symbol	Example
	tree, sea, receive, women, believe, we, people
	bit, symbol, recall, business
	cat, apple, compact
	car, far, garage, heart
	sort, ball, ought, awful, board, floor, audacity, saw
	put, foot, could, butcher, woman
	fool, rule, shoes, true, crew, move, through
	up, other, but, couple, blood, love
	her, first, turn, search, word
	until, about, alias
	bed, effort, head, said, friend
	rock, impossible, body, cough, knowledge

DIPHTHONGS

IPA Phonetic Symbol	Example
	tray, eight, make, sail, say, great, ace
	sky, I, bye, buy, by, guide, flight, rye, die, choir ['kwair]
	joy, coin, oyster
-r (amer.)	fear, beer, here
-r (amer.)	hair, care, there, hare
-r (amer.)	tour, poor
	trousers, cow, hour, our
	joke, coat, own, go, though, sew, toe